HSK level 1, or elementary proficiency, shows your ability to understand and use simple words and sentences in your daily life.
Vocabulary for HSK 1 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Character | Pinyin | Cat. | English |
A | ||||
1 | 爱 | ài | v. | to like, to love |
B | ||||
2 | 八 | bā | num. | eight |
3 | 爸爸 | bàba | n. | father |
4 | 杯子 | bēizi | n. | cup,glass |
5 | 本 | běn | m. | measure word for books |
6 | 不客气 | bú kèqi | you're welcome, don't mention it | |
7 | 不 | bù | adv. | no, not |
C | ||||
8 | 菜 | cài | n. | dish, cuisine |
9 | 茶 | chá | n. | tea |
10 | 吃 | chī | v. | to eat |
11 | 出租车 | chūzūchē | n. | taxi, cab |
D | ||||
12 | 打电话 | dǎ diànhuà | to make a phone call | |
13 | 大 | dà | adj. | old (of age) |
14 | 的 | de | part. | used after an attribute |
15 | 点 | diǎn | m. | o'clock |
16 | 电脑 | diànnǎo | n. | computer |
17 | 电视 | diànshì | n. | television |
18 | 电影 | diànyǐng | n. | film, movie |
19 | 东西 | dōngxi | n. | thing, stuff |
20 | 都 | dōu | adv. | both, all |
21 | 读 | dú | v. | to read |
22 | 对不起 | duìbuqǐ | v. | to be sorry |
23 | 多 | duō | adv. | indicating degree or extent |
24 | 多少 | duōshao | pron. | how many, how much |
E | ||||
25 | 儿子 | érzi | n. | son |
26 | 二 | èr | num. | two |
F | ||||
27 | 饭店 | fàndiàn | n. | hotel, restaurant |
28 | 飞机 | fēijī | n. | airplane |
29 | 分钟 | fēnzhōng | n. | minute |
G | ||||
30 | 高兴 | gāoxìng | adj. | glad, happy |
31 | 个 | gè | m. | a general measure word |
32 | 工作 | gōngzuò | v/n. | to work; job |
33 | 狗 | gǒu | n. | dog |
H | ||||
34 | 汉语 | hànyǔ | n. | Chinese(language) |
35 | 好 | hǎo | adj. | good, fine |
36 | 号 | hào | n. | number (for date of month) |
37 | 喝 | hē | v. | to drink |
38 | 和 | hé | conj. | and |
39 | 很 | hěn | adv. | very, quite |
40 | 后面 | hòumiàn | n. | back |
41 | 回 | huí | v. | to come/go back, return |
42 | 会 | huì | mod. | can, to be able to |
J | ||||
43 | 几 | jǐ | pron. | how many |
44 | 家 | jiā | n. | home |
45 | 叫 | jiào | v. | to call, to be called |
46 | 今天 | jīntiān | n. | today |
47 | 九 | jiǔ | num. | nine |
K | ||||
48 | 开 | kāi | v. | to drive |
49 | 看 | kàn | v. | to look at,to watch, to read |
50 | 看见 | kànjiàn | v. | to see |
51 | 块 | kuài | m. | a unit measure word for money; same as"yuan" |
L | ||||
52 | 来 | lái | v. | to come |
53 | 老师 | lǎoshī | n. | teacher |
54 | 了 | le | part. | used at the end or in the middle of a sentence to indicate a change or a new circumstance |
55 | 冷 | lěng | adj. | cold |
56 | 里 | lǐ | n. | inner, inside, interior |
57 | 六 | liù | num. | six |
M | ||||
58 | 妈妈 | māma | n. | mother |
59 | 吗 | ma | part. | used at the end of a question |
60 | 买 | mǎi | v. | to buy, to purchase |
61 | 猫 | māo | n. | cat |
62 | 没关系 | méi guānxi | that's ok, it doesn't matter | |
63 | 没有 | méiyǒu | adv. | there is not |
64 | 米饭 | mǐfàn | n. | cooked rice |
65 | 名字 | míngzi | n. | name |
66 | 明天 | míngtiān | n. | tomorrow |
N | ||||
67 | 哪 | nǎ | pron. | which |
68 | 哪儿 | nǎr | pron. | where |
69 | 那 | nà | pron. | that |
70 | 呢 | ne | part. | used at the end of a question |
71 | 能 | néng | mod. | can, may |
72 | 你 | nǐ | pron. | (singular)you |
73 | 年 | nián | n. | year |
74 | 女儿 | nǜ’ér | n. | daughter |
P | ||||
75 | 朋友 | péngyou | n. | friend |
76 | 漂亮 | piàoliang | adj. | beautiful, pretty |
77 | 苹果 | píngguǒ | n. | apple |
Q | ||||
78 | 七 | qī | num. | seven |
79 | 前面 | qiánmiàn | n. | front |
80 | 钱 | qián | n. | money |
81 | 请 | qǐng | v. | please (polite) |
82 | 去 | qù | v. | to go |
R | ||||
83 | 热 | rè | adj. | hot |
84 | 人 | rén | n. | human, person |
85 | 认识 | rènshi | v. | to meet, to know |
S | ||||
86 | 三 | sān | num. | three |
87 | 商店 | shāngdiàn | n. | shop, store |
88 | 上 | shàng | n. | up, above |
89 | 上午 | shàngwǔ | n. | morning, before noon |
90 | 少 | shǎo | adj. | little, few |
91 | 谁 | shéi | pron. | who, whom |
92 | 什么 | shénme | pron. | what |
93 | 十 | shí | num. | ten |
94 | 时候 | shíhòu | n. | time,few |
95 | 是 | shì | v. | to be |
96 | 书 | shū | n. | book |
97 | 水 | shuǐ | n. | water |
98 | 水果 | shuǐguǒ | n. | fruit |
99 | 睡觉 | shuìjiào | v. | to sleep |
100 | 说 | shuō | v. | to speak, to say |
101 | 四 | sì | num. | four |
102 | 岁 | suì | m. | year(of age) |
T | ||||
103 | 他 | tā | pron. | he, him |
104 | 她 | tā | pron. | she, her |
105 | 太 | tài | adv. | too, excessively |
106 | 天气 | tiānqì | n. | weather |
107 | 听 | tīng | v. | to listen |
108 | 同学 | tóngxué | n. | classmate |
W | ||||
109 | 喂 | wéi | int. | hello, hey |
110 | 我 | wǒ | pron. | I, me |
111 | 我们 | wǒmen | pron. | we, us |
112 | 五 | wǔ | num. | five |
X | ||||
113 | 喜欢 | xǐhuān | v. | to like, to be fond of |
114 | 下 | xià | n. | under, below |
115 | 下午 | xiàwǔ | n. | afternoon |
116 | 下雨 | xiàyǚ | to rain | |
117 | 先生 | xiānsheng | n. | Mr., sir |
118 | 现在 | xiànzài | n. | now |
119 | 想 | xiǎng | mod. | to want, would like |
120 | 小 | xiǎo | adj. | small, little |
121 | 小姐 | xiǎojiě | n. | miss, young lady |
122 | 些 | xiē | m. | some, a few |
123 | 写 | xiě | v. | to write |
124 | 谢谢 | xièxie | v. | to thank |
125 | 星期 | xīngqī | n. | week |
126 | 学生 | xuésheng | n. | student |
127 | 学习 | xuéxí | v. | to study, to learn |
128 | 学校 | xuéxiào | n. | school |
Y | ||||
129 | 一 | yī | num. | one |
130 | 衣服 | yīfu | n. | clothes |
131 | 医生 | yīshēng | n. | doctor |
132 | 医院 | yīyuàn | n. | hospital |
133 | 椅子 | yǐzi | n. | chair |
134 | 一点儿 | yìdiǎnr | num.-m. | a few, a little |
135 | 有 | yǒu | v. | to have, there be |
136 | 月 | yuè | n. | month |
Z | ||||
137 | 再见 | zàijiàn | v. | to see you around |
138 | 在 | zài | v./prep. | to be in/on/at; in/on/at |
139 | 怎么 | zěnme | pron. | how (indicating nature, condition or manner, etc.) |
140 | 怎么样 | zěnmeyàng | pron. | how (indicating nature, condition or manner) |
141 | 这 | zhè | pron. | this |
142 | 中午 | zhōngwǔ | n. | noon |
143 | 住 | zhù | v. | to live, to stay |
144 | 桌子 | zhuōzi | n. | desk, table |
145 | 字 | zì | n. | character, word |
146 | 昨天 | zuótiān | n. | yesterday |
147 | 坐 | zuò | v. | to sit, to be seated |
148 | 做 | zuò | v. | to make, to produce |
Text 1
我有一个朋友,她的名字叫Mary。Mary和她的猫住在北京,她的猫叫“苹果”。苹果不太喜欢Mary,她在家的时候,苹果睡觉。昨天她不工作,我去她家看电视,我看见了苹果。苹果很漂亮,也很喜欢我。我吃饭的时候,苹果也吃饭;我喝茶的时候,苹果也喝茶;我吃水果的时候,苹果也吃水果。Mary很不高兴。
Text 2
今天是星期六,我和女儿去看电影。我们坐出租车去电影院。电影院里人很多,我们看见了我的汉语老师和她的儿子,他们坐在我们的前面。她儿子八岁了。我的女儿很喜欢他们。下午,我们和他们吃了米饭和中国菜。说再见的时候,老师请我们明天去她家吃饭。我和女儿都很高兴。
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